Lockheed YO-3 Quiet Star

Lockheed YO-3 Quiet Star

Photo: NASA Photo / Tony Landis, public domain (cropped)

A stop on Hiller Aviation Museum: Unofficial Guide, a free self-guided tour.

The Lockheed YO-3A Quiet Star was built to fly over enemy territory at night without being heard. Only 11 were made, and they served in Vietnam in 1970 and 1971.

It was based on a glider. Lockheed added a heavily muffled engine and a slow-turning, multi-bladed propeller driven by a belt, so that the airplane made very little noise. Flying at low altitude, it could not be heard from the ground, and its crew used night-vision equipment to spot enemy movement.

After the war, a few were used by the FBI and NASA, which used one to study the noise of helicopters and other aircraft.

Notice how long and slender its wings are, a reminder of its glider ancestry.